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John Seely Brown - ترجمة إلى إنجليزي
AMERICAN ENGINEER
John Seely-Brown
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John Seely Brown
n. John Seely Brown, ehemaliger Leitender Wissenschaftler des Unternehmens Xerox
dark brown
![dun horse]] on the wall of [[Lascaux Cave]] in France.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lascaux2.jpg?width=200 "dun horse]] on the wall of [[Lascaux Cave]] in France.")
![Tomb of [[Userhet]], 1300 BC. Brown was widely used in Ancient Egypt to represent skin color.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Maler der Grabkammer des Userhêt (II) 001.jpg?width=200 "Tomb of [[Userhet]], 1300 BC. Brown was widely used in Ancient Egypt to represent skin color.")
![A tan [[terracotta]] background on a Greek [[amphora]] with the figures of Hercules and Apollo. (about 720 BC).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Antimenes Painter - Black-figure Amphora with Herakles and Apollo Fighting Over the Tripod - Walters 4821 - Detail B.jpg?width=200 "A tan [[terracotta]] background on a Greek [[amphora]] with the figures of Hercules and Apollo. (about 720 BC).")
![[[Mary I of England]] (1554)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Maria Tudor1.jpg?width=200 "[[Mary I of England]] (1554)")
![Self-portrait of [[Rembrandt]]. The older Rembrandt became the more brown he used in his paintings.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rembrandt van Rijn - Self-Portrait - Google Art Project.jpg?width=200 "Self-portrait of [[Rembrandt]]. The older Rembrandt became the more brown he used in his paintings.")
![[[Anthony van Dyck]], like Rembrandt, was attached to the pigment called Cassel earth or Cologne earth; it became known as Van Dyck brown.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Anthonis van Dyck Self Portrait.jpg?width=200 "[[Anthony van Dyck]], like Rembrandt, was attached to the pigment called Cassel earth or Cologne earth; it became known as Van Dyck brown.")
![[[Natalya Naryshkina]], [[Tsaritsa]] of Russia (late 17th century)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Portrait of Tsaritsa Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina - Google Cultural Institute.jpg?width=200 "[[Natalya Naryshkina]], [[Tsaritsa]] of Russia (late 17th century)")
![Portugal and Brazil]] (later Emperor [[Pedro I of Brazil]] and King of Portugal as Pedro IV), by [[Benedito Calixto]] (1822).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jesus, Benedito Calixto de - Retrato de Dom Pedro I.jpg?width=200 "Portugal and Brazil]] (later Emperor [[Pedro I of Brazil]] and King of Portugal as Pedro IV), by [[Benedito Calixto]] (1822).")
.jpg?width=200 "''Words of the Devil'', by Paul Gauguin (1892).")
![Uniform of the [[Hitler Youth]] movement in the 1930s.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HJ Uniform.jpg?width=200 "Uniform of the [[Hitler Youth]] movement in the 1930s.")
![[[Iron oxide]] is the most common ingredient in brown pigments.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IronOxidePigmentUSGOV.jpg?width=200 "[[Iron oxide]] is the most common ingredient in brown pigments.")
![[[Limonite]] is a form of yellowish iron ore. A clay of limonite rich in iron oxide is the source of raw sienna and burnt sienna.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LimoniteUSGOV.jpg?width=200 "[[Limonite]] is a form of yellowish iron ore. A clay of limonite rich in iron oxide is the source of raw sienna and burnt sienna.")
![Natural or raw [[umber]] pigment is clay rich in [[iron oxide]] and [[manganese]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Terra ombra naturale umber.jpg?width=200 "Natural or raw [[umber]] pigment is clay rich in [[iron oxide]] and [[manganese]].")
![Burnt [[sienna]] pigment, from the region around [[Siena]] in [[Tuscany]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pigment sienna burnt iconofile.jpg?width=200 "Burnt [[sienna]] pigment, from the region around [[Siena]] in [[Tuscany]]")
![A dark brown iris is most common in [[East Asia]], [[Southeast Asia]], and [[South Asia]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Epicanthic KR03.jpg?width=200 "A dark brown iris is most common in [[East Asia]], [[Southeast Asia]], and [[South Asia]].")
![A light brown iris is most common in [[North Africa]], [[Eastern Europe]], the [[Americas]] and [[West Asia]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hazel eyes S7307583.jpg?width=200 "A light brown iris is most common in [[North Africa]], [[Eastern Europe]], the [[Americas]] and [[West Asia]].")
![Brown hair with highlights. [[Nadeeka Perera]], a fashion model](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nadeeka Perera.jpg?width=200 "Brown hair with highlights. [[Nadeeka Perera]], a fashion model")
![[[Auburn hair]] is a reddish brown. This is actress [[Susan Sarandon]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Susan Sarandon 3 by David Shankbone.jpg?width=200 "[[Auburn hair]] is a reddish brown. This is actress [[Susan Sarandon]].")
![Chestnut color hair also has a reddish tint, but is less red and more brown than auburn hair. This is German singer [[Yvonne Catterfeld]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yvonne Catterfeld.jpg?width=200 "Chestnut color hair also has a reddish tint, but is less red and more brown than auburn hair. This is German singer [[Yvonne Catterfeld]].")
![A typical soil profile; dark-brown [[topsoil]]s, rich with organic matter, above reddish-brown lower layers.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Soil profile.png?width=200 "A typical soil profile; dark-brown [[topsoil]]s, rich with organic matter, above reddish-brown lower layers.")
![A profile of layers of [[Mollisols]], the soil type found in the [[Great Plains]] of the U.S., the [[Pampas]] in Argentina, and the Russian Steppes.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mollisol.jpg?width=200 "A profile of layers of [[Mollisols]], the soil type found in the [[Great Plains]] of the U.S., the [[Pampas]] in Argentina, and the Russian Steppes.")
![A landscape of [[loess]] soil in [[Datong]], [[Shanxi]], China. Loess originated as windblown silt. It is very fertile but erodes easily.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Loess landscape china.jpg?width=200 "A landscape of [[loess]] soil in [[Datong]], [[Shanxi]], China. Loess originated as windblown silt. It is very fertile but erodes easily.")
![A stack of [[peat]] cut from the Earth in the Outer [[Hebrides]], [[Scotland]]. Peat is partially decayed vegetative matter.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Peat-Stack in Ness, Outer Hebrides, Scotland.jpg?width=200 "A stack of [[peat]] cut from the Earth in the Outer [[Hebrides]], [[Scotland]]. Peat is partially decayed vegetative matter.")
![The [[brown bear]] is found across Eurasia and North America.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Brown bear.jpg?width=200 "The [[brown bear]] is found across Eurasia and North America.")
![tawny]] takes its name from the old French word ''tané'', which means to tan leather. The same word is the root of suntan and the color tan.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tawny owl at night (42511916510).jpg?width=200 "tawny]] takes its name from the old French word ''tané'', which means to tan leather. The same word is the root of suntan and the color tan.")
![The fur of the [[snowshoe hare]] is brown in the summer and turns white in winter, as a form of all-season natural [[camouflage]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lepus americanus 5459 cropped.jpg?width=200 "The fur of the [[snowshoe hare]] is brown in the summer and turns white in winter, as a form of all-season natural [[camouflage]].")
![Camel]] is an effective color for camouflage in the [[Sahara desert]], and is also a popular color for blankets and winter overcoats.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Camelcalf-feeding.jpg?width=200 "Camel]] is an effective color for camouflage in the [[Sahara desert]], and is also a popular color for blankets and winter overcoats.")
 by A C Lovett.jpg?width=200 "The khaki uniforms of Indian soldiers in British India.")
![General [[Douglas MacArthur]] in Khaki on August 2, 1945.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MacArthur Manila.jpg?width=200 "General [[Douglas MacArthur]] in Khaki on August 2, 1945.")
![Pullman rail car]], in traditional brown.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Abraham_Lincoln_Pullman_Car.png?width=200 "Pullman rail car]], in traditional brown.")
![Sahara Desert]] around the Kufra Oasis, [[Libya]], seen from space](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kufra-space-radar.jpg?width=200 "Sahara Desert]] around the Kufra Oasis, [[Libya]], seen from space")
![[[Chocolate]]. A [[sachertorte]] in a Vienna cafe.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sachertorte DSC03027.JPG?width=200 "[[Chocolate]]. A [[sachertorte]] in a Vienna cafe.")
![[[Oak]] barrels in a winery in [[Chianti]], Italy.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Large botti size oak barrels in Chianti.jpg?width=200 "[[Oak]] barrels in a winery in [[Chianti]], Italy.")
![People dressed as 1st World War soldiers as part of the commemoration of the battle of the Somme. The word khaki means "earth" in the [[Persian language]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Somme Commemoration in Birmingham City Centre 5 (28021804865).jpg?width=200 "People dressed as 1st World War soldiers as part of the commemoration of the battle of the Somme. The word khaki means \"earth\" in the [[Persian language]].")
![A dun-colored horse. Donn is the word for brown in the Scottish and Irish [[Gaelic languages]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Návrat divokých koní 2013 6.jpg?width=200 "A dun-colored horse. Donn is the word for brown in the Scottish and Irish [[Gaelic languages]].")
![Pieces of natural [[amber]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Amber Bernstein many stones.jpg?width=200 "Pieces of natural [[amber]]")
![spray tanned]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SBFF SM 2019 Bodybuilding +95 kg Winners.jpg?width=200 "spray tanned]].")
![Pieces of [[caramel]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Caramels.jpg?width=200 "Pieces of [[caramel]].")
![A [[sepia tone]] photograph (1895)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jabez Hughes after Cundall & Howlett - Heroes of the Crimean War - Sergeant John Geary, Thomas Onslow and Lance Corporal Patrick Carthay of the 95th (Derbyshire) Regiment of Foot.jpg?width=200 "A [[sepia tone]] photograph (1895)")
![A monk of the [[Franciscan order]]. Plain brown wool symbolizes humility.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Monk church of transfiguration.jpg?width=200 "A monk of the [[Franciscan order]]. Plain brown wool symbolizes humility.")
![An [[ochre]] quarry in France](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ockerfelsen in Roussillon IMGP0704.jpg?width=200 "An [[ochre]] quarry in France")
![Layers of [[soil]] in Ireland. Dark brown soil usually contains a high amount of decayed organic matter.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stagnogley.JPG?width=200 "Layers of [[soil]] in Ireland. Dark brown soil usually contains a high amount of decayed organic matter.")
![Different sorts of [[chestnut]]s](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chataignes.JPG?width=200 "Different sorts of [[chestnut]]s")
![russet]], a coarse brown homespun cloth.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Russet_potato.jpg?width=200 "russet]], a coarse brown homespun cloth.")
![[[Beige]] is a very light brown color, taking its name from the French word for the color of natural wool.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Royal Winter Fair Wool.jpg?width=200 "[[Beige]] is a very light brown color, taking its name from the French word for the color of natural wool.")
![[[Puce]] is defined in the United States and UK as a brownish-purple or purple-brown color.Webster's New World Dictionary of the American Language, College Edition, 1964Oxford English Dictionary In France, where it was invented, it is described as a dark reddish brown."Brun rouge assez foncé." ''Le Petit Rober''t (1988).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Triple Alliance.png?width=200 "[[Puce]] is defined in the United States and UK as a brownish-purple or purple-brown color.Webster's New World Dictionary of the American Language, College Edition, 1964Oxford English Dictionary In France, where it was invented, it is described as a dark reddish brown.\"Brun rouge assez foncé.\" ''Le Petit Rober''t (1988).")
![Mole]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Talpa europaea MHNT.jpg?width=200 "Mole]].")
![drab]] is a dull light brown, which takes its name from ''drap'', the old French word for undyed wool cloth.''Oxford English Dictionary'' It is best known for the olive-green shade called [[olive drab]], formerly worn by U.S. soldiers. Drab has come to mean dull, lifeless and monotonous.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Beige wool texture.jpg?width=200 "drab]] is a dull light brown, which takes its name from ''drap'', the old French word for undyed wool cloth.''Oxford English Dictionary'' It is best known for the olive-green shade called [[olive drab]], formerly worn by U.S. soldiers. Drab has come to mean dull, lifeless and monotonous.")
![The clay soil near [[Siena]], Italy, is the color called raw [[sienna]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sovicille, Province of Siena, Italy - panoramio (1).jpg?width=200 "The clay soil near [[Siena]], Italy, is the color called raw [[sienna]].")
COLOR
List of terms associated with the color brown; Light brown; Pale Sandy Brown; Dark brown; Brown (color); Brown (colour); Pullman brown; Reddish brown; Brown colour; Brownish; 964B00
dunkelbraun
Ruth Brown
AMERICAN SINGER-SONGWRITER (1928-2006)
Brown, Ruth
Ruth Brown (Name), amerikanische Jazz und Bluessängerin
تعريف
Brown
Just plain good.
I saw Ween last night. They played a pretty brown show.
I saw Ween last night. They played a pretty brown show.
ويكيبيديا
John Seely Brown
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John Seely Brown (born 1940), also known as "JSB", is an American researcher who specializes in organizational studies with a particular bend towards the organizational implications of computer-supported activities. Brown served as Director of Xerox PARC from 1990 to 2000 and as Chief Scientist at Xerox from 1992 to 2002; during this time the company played a leading role in the development of numerous influential computer technologies. Brown is the co-author of The Social Life of Information, a 2000 book which analyzes the adoption of information technologies.
أمثلة من مجموعة نصية لـ٪ 1
1. By John Hagel and John Seely Brown, Financial Times London÷ The trend towards offshoring where companies move some of their business operations to other countries continues to gather pace.